Linguistics Mirror

Here is my linguistics mirror. Basically, I keep lots of files here, mostly pdfs, of linguistic interest, for the use of the general public. Contact me if you have found something good to put up here - or if there are copyright issues with any of the papers here.

FilenameTitleAuthor(s)Comments
New!ASRU05.pdfDetection of Questions in Chinese Conversational SpeechJiahong Yuan & Dan Jurafsky
New!DiesingWandW.pdfHow To Do Things With Words and Wands: The Pragmatics of Casting SpellsMolly DiesingYes, this really is an analysis of Harry Potter. No, it's not serious.
New!sp2002.pdfComparison of Declarative and Interrogative Intonation in ChineseJiahong Yuan, Chilin Shih, & Greg P Kochanski
New!Tib.pdfSome Aspects of Tibetan (Lhasa) PhonologyHongyuan Dong
New!Vietnamese_tonogenesis.pdfVietnamese and tonogenesis: revising the model and analysisGraham Thurgood
SystematicSoundChangeExperiment.pdfThe Nature of Systematic Sound Change - An ExperimentPeter GraffAn MA dissertation.
Anyanwu.pdfOn the manifestation of stress in African languagesRose-Juliet Anyanwu
Casasanto_CogSci_2004.pdfHow deep are effects of language on thought? Time estimation in speakers of English, Indonesian, Greek, and SpanishDaniel Casasanto, Lera Boroditsky, Webb Phillips, Jesse Greene, Shima Goswami, Simon Bocanegra-Thiel, Ilia Santiago-Diaz, Olga Fotokopoulu, Ria Pita, & David Gil
2003bigbang.pdfReconsidering the Canons of Sound-Change: Towards a �Big Bang� TheoryRichard D. Janda & Brian D. Joseph
Gonzales_SA_Languages.pdfA Typology of Stops in South American Indian languagesHebe González
kordiph.pdfStructured Imbalances in the Emergence of the Korean Vowel SystemSang-Cheol Ahn & Gregory K. Iverson
ICSLP2006_Nielsen.pdfSpecificity and Generalizability of Spontaneous Phonetic ImitationKuniko Y. NielsenWhen I heard about this article my jaw literally dropped. I hope you enjoy it as much as I do.
McGurk.pdfA constraint-based explanation of the McGurk effectPaul Boersma
kr-jp-languageTxt.pdfAspects of the Genetic Relationship of the Korean and Japanese LanguagesBarbara E RileyAnother PhD dissertation, suggesting a close relationship between Korean and Japanese and positing a proto-language.
sst2004-410.pdfTonal Activity in Kara, an Austronesian language spoken in New BritainJohn Hajek & Mary Stevens
zp37-downing.pdfWhat African Languages Tell Us About Accent TypologyLaura J. Downing
GLOWHdt.pdfSibilant Harmony in Kinyarwanda and Coronal OpacityFidèle Mpiranya & Rachel Walker
remijsen&manyang.pdfLuanyjang DinkaBert Remijsen & Caguor Adong Manyang
TOC.pdfSelective Human Involvement in Statistical Machine TranslationChris Callison-Burch
tices_50.pdfSurvey of the Indus ScriptAsko Parpola
soundChange.pdfSound Change in Functional PhonologyPaul Boersma"Sound systems may never stop changing, not even if only internal factors are present, because there may always be a better system. Non-teleological random variation of constraint ranking defines a pressure that explains the existence of perpetually rotating cycles of sound changes."
Paper2.pdfBLEU: a Method for Automatic Evaluation of Machine TranslationKishore Papineni, Salim Roukos, ToddWard, and Wei-Jing ZhuThis evaluation method is the one most commonly used by computational linguists today.
Language80.pdfExplaining final obstruent devoicing in Lezgian: Phonetics and HistoryAlan C L Yu
HdtScheer.pdfHow non-phonological information is processed in phonologyTobias ScheerThis is subtitled "A historical survey from Trubetzkoy to OT and Distributed Morphology".
HdtintroOT.pdfOptimality TheoryMarc van OostendorpA comprehensive introduction to one of modern linguistic's most exciting theories.
Hdtcolours.pdfA theory of morphosyntactic coloursMarc van Oostendorp
contourtones.pdfA Typology Of Contour Tone RestrictionsMatthew GordonA statistical survey of the use of contour tones across languages, and suggests phonetic motivations for the tonal hierarchy.
Bloomfield_Algonquian.pdfAlgonquianLeonard BloomfieldA comprehensive grammar of the algonquian language. Warning! This file is 55mb! Download it to disk, do not attempt to open it from my server.
1999_07.pdfExplaining a violation of the sonority hierarchy: stop place perception in adjacent [s]Olle Engstrand & Christine EricsdotterProposes that acoustic information from stops is encoded in the preceding [s], thus giving a perceptual advantage to such structures. Features experimental data.
Off-SiteMartuthunira: A Language of the Pilbara Region of Western AustraliaAlan DenchI don't host this on my site, you need to request it from the author.
Arrernte.pdfArrernte: A Language with No Syllable OnsetsGavan Breen & Rob PensalfiniAn analysis of syllabification in a language from Alice Springs, Australia comes to a startling conclusion.
idioms.pdfIdiomsGeoggrey Numberg, Ivan A Sag & Thomas WasowClassic journal article on analysis of idioms.
litloe.pdfLanguage in the Light of Evolution: Volume 1, The Origins of MeaningJames R HurfordDraft copy of a book on semantics and language evolution. It has a 41-page bibliography.
numsys.pdfNumeral SystemsJames R HurfordAn overview of numeral systems in language.
Sinha.pdfTime in the Amondawa Language and CultureVera da Silva Sinha, Jörg Zinken, Wany Sampaio & Chris SinhaAn overview of a lecture given on a language and culture that does not use cardinal chronologies.
TEX_POP1.pdfA Survey of Texistepec Popoluca Verbal Morphology - Chapters 1-3Ehren Michael Reilly"This work is a study of two major aspects of the verbal morphology of the Texistepec Popoluca language: valence-changing verb derivation and verb inflection." A good read.
TEX_POP2.pdfA Survey of Texistepec Popoluca Verbal Morphology - Chapters 4-5 plus AppendicesEhren Michael ReillyThe second half of the above text.
universals.pdfDeriving Greenberg's Universal 20 and Its ExceptionsGuglielmo CinqueAn overview of attested and unattested element order, presenting a new universal hypothesis.
WICHMANN.pdfA cross-linguistically rare case system in TlapanecSören Wichmann
GREEN.PDFThe Stress Window in Pirahã: A Reanalysis of Rhythm in Optimality TheoryThomas GreenAttempts to resolve the complicated issue of Pirahã stress through the use of optimality theory.
GYGrammar1.pdfGuugu Yimidhirr: Grammar SketchJohn HavilandPart one of a grammar sketch of the Australian language Guugu Yimidhirr, scanned directly from the Handbook of Australian Languages, Vol 1.
GYGrammar2.pdfGuugu Yimidhirr: Grammar SketchJohn HavilandPart two of the above grammar.
pronborr.pdfPronoun BorrowingSarah G. Thomason & Daniel L. EverettA short piece on the theory of language contact, pronoun borrowing in particular.
PhoneticStructure.pdfRepresenting phonetic structure (draft)Peter LadefogedThe first two chapters of a book on how to best represent the linguistic aspects of speech, and the relationship between phonetics and phonology, by the late Peter Ladefoged.
001.PDFClicks and the idea of a human protolanguageHartmaut TraunmüllerA short paper challenging the theory that a human protolanguage featured click consonants.
01637.PDFContrastive Lateral Clicks and Variation in Click TypesAmanda Miller-Ockhuizen & Bonny E. SandsA short paper on a new click discovered, "a forward released denti-alveolar lateral click".
ACTIVE.PDFActive LanguagesDaniel AndréassonVery interesting thesis on Agent/Patient marking in active languages.
AGLIDE01.PDF/a/ glide in Sino-TibetanMartine MazaudonDiscussion of some Sino-Tibetan languages that ignore the sonority hierarchy and have non-syllabic /a/; also lots of good information on vowel phonetics.
assonances.pdfPhonosemantic Coherence in English AssonancesJohn LawlerShort list of English consonant clusters and their associated semantic connotations.
CLS97.PDFWhy Statistical Universals are Better than Absolute UniversalsMatthew S. Dryer
Consonants.pdfPhonology of Semitic Languages: ConsonantsUniversity of Western AustraliaLecture notes, with interesting correspondences lists.
Vowels.pdfPhonology of Semitic Languages: VowelsUniversity of Western AustraliaLecture notes, with interesting correspondences lists.
CULTGRAM.PDFCultural Constraints on Grammar and Cognition in Pirahã: Another Look at the Design Features of Human LanguageDaniel L. EverettAn overview of the uniqueness of Pirahã language and culture, and what implications this has for the Hockett's "Design Features".
dissA-prelim.pdfThe Medial Systems of Old Chinese and Proto-Sino-Tibetan - Front MatterZev Joseph HandelThis is the front matter (contents, acknowledgements, etc) to the dissertation below.
dissB-text.pdfThe Medial Systems of Old Chinese and Proto-Sino-Tibetan - Main TextZev Joseph HandelAt a whopping 381 pages, this dissertation attempts to resolve questions dealing with Old Chinese medial consonants, and suggests that Old Chinese was sesquisyllabic. Some proposals are made on the nature of Proto-Sino-Tibetan.
dissC-ref.pdfThe Medial Systems of Old Chinese and Proto-Sino-Tibetan - ReferencesZev Joseph HandelThe references to the dissertation.
DryerClausetypes.pdfClause TypesMatthew S. DryerA very full discussion of various clause types covering both verbal and non-verbal predicates.
greenlandic.pdfWest Greenlandic noun incorporation in a monohierarchical theory of grammarRobert Malouf
Gronemeyer.pdfNoun incorporation in HopiClaire Gronemeyer
Haud_Yer_Tongue.pdfHaud Yer TongueChannel 4 Television Corporation (Liz Niven, ed. Anne Fleck)A teachers' guide, which accompanies a TV programme of the same name, to facilitate teaching English/Scots bilingual 10-14 year olds about the Scots Lanauage.
Howe2000.pdfOowekyala Segmental PhonologyDarin Mathew HoweLong (over 200 pages) and complex PhD dissertation of a nearly-extinct Canadian language.
LgUniv.2a.ColorsVowels.pdfColor terms and vowel dispersionPaul HagstromLecture notes on colour universals in language.
lrec2-romani.pdfA Corpus of Written Finnish Romani TextsLars BorinThis is actually only a description of the Corpus, which (at the time of writing) is still being compiled. Interesting reading nonetheless.
MAGIC.PDFThe Magic SheetUniversity of VirginiaA colour-coded chart with all the major Old English inflections. An excellent learning aid.
Makbeth.pdfMacbethScottish Language DictionariesSchool excercise for over-14s, includes some text in Scots and suggests it was an inspiration for Shakespeare.
MARLYS~1.PDFOn the Nature of Pro-drop in Capeverdean CreoleMarlyse Bapista
mazgr.pdfHistorical Grammar of Old PrussianVytautas MažiulusTranslation from Lithuainian and comments by Dr Letas Palmaitis.
MOJunker_2004_Lingua.pdfFocus, Obviation, and word order in East CreeMarie-Odile Junker"The goal of this paper is to show that the word order of a non-configurational language can be sensitive to the grammatical encoding of (non)topicality or obviation."
morphosyntax.PDFSidelights on Old Chinese morphosyntaxW. BehrHandouts from a talk given at a conference.
NE-GOT.PDFNeuenglisch-gotisches WörterbuchGerhard KöblerA Modern English/Gothic dictionary.
PALIGRAM.PDFPractical Grammar of the Pali LanguageCharles Duroiselle
PANTHER.PDFKilling the Pantherʔahóápati (Simão)Collected, translated, analyzed, and transcribed by Daniel L. Everett. A story in Pirahã.
phonum04.47.pdfWhy are clicks so exclusive?Olle EngstrandThis paper suggests reasons why click consonants are largely restricted to Southern Africa.
pirahanumerals.pdfOn the absence of number and numerals in PirahãDaniel L. Everett
pitch-accent-kluw.pdfEvolutionary typology and Scandinavian pitch accentPatrik Bye
PPN.PDFReconstructing Proto-Polynesian (PPN)Irwin J. Howard & Byron W. BenderAn excercise for linguistics students at the University of Hawai'i; an excellent introduction to the principles of the comparative method.
psedo-incorporation.pdfA Semantics for Pseudo IncorporationVeneeta Dayal
QCRO.PDFQuantitative Consequences of Rhythmic OrganizationAlan Prince
Rariteiten.pdfDas Grammatische RaritätenkabinettFrans PlankAn extremely interesting collection of rare linguistic phenomena, some of which contravene previously held "universals".
relatives.pdfOn the interaction of adjectival modifiers and relative clausesCaroline Heycock
SILEWP2001-003.pdfA Description of Teribe PhonologyPerry J. OakesThis language from Panama has interesting interplays of stress and tone, and the nasality is interesting too. Also, a rare phoneme: a prelabialised retroflexed lateral flap.
tagalog_Curzon.pdfTagalogNikolaus P. HimmelmannA basic outline grammar of Tagalog.
TD_Tib_Signs3.pdfTibetan and Bhutanese Marks and Signs for Inclusion Into Tibetan Unicode 3.0Tony DuffProposed symbols needed for Tibetan that are missing from unicode. Some of the symbols are very aesthetically pleasing.
TheTaillOfThePaddokAndTheMous.pdfThe Taill Of The Paddok And The MousRobert HenrysonA Scots poem, with some questions at the end for schoolkids.
Tibetan_language.pdfTibetan Language for BeginnersSilvia Vernetto (with the collaboration of Tenzin Norbu)Instruction in basic Tibetan, for non-linguists.
tibeto-burman.pdfWord Order in Tibeto-Burman LanguagesMatthew S. Dryer
TundraYukaghir.pdf?Elena Maslova(?)A comprehensive grammar of the Tundra (Northern) Yukaghir language
word.order.shopen.pdfWord OrderMatthew S. DryerA 62-page overview of the basic methods of constituent order in the world's languages.
ZPCliticsInfl.pdfCliticization vs. Inflection: English N'TArnold M. Zwicky & Geoffrey K. PullumA journal article challenging the commonly held view that English -n't is a clitic.

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All content Copyright © 2003-2007 Rory Turnbull, with the exception of some pictures on the pictures pages, and all of the content on the mirror page. They are the property of their respective owners.